Biology and the drive for human improvement
Biology and the drive for human improvement
This chapter reviews the historical origins of the project of human improvement, from the Enlightenment onward, coming to the fore especially during the Victorian era. It traces the ascendancy of developmental psychology and ‘infant determinism’ which has always been a key part of the project of human improvement. Attachment theory has played an important part in this this; we draw attention to the contradictions and inconsistencies in this influential body of thought.
Keywords: social reform, utopia, eugenics, developmental psychology, attachment theory
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